In this paper we introduce a definition of gradation of continuity ingraded fuzzy topological spaces and study its various characteristic properties.The impact of the grade of continuity of mappings over the N-compactnessgrade is examined. Concept of gradation is also introduced in openness, closed-ness, homeomorphic properties of mappings and T2 separation axiom. Effectof the grades interrelat...

The article considers the quality of neighborhood services available to local residents as a dimension perceived spatial segregation. concept “neighborhoodness” ofservices targets evaluation amenities demanded by neighbors and positively assessed satisfying their daily needs. study addresses gap in neighborhoodservices studies, mostly focused on service accessibility variety impact housing land...

A satisfactory bituminous mix should have aggregate gradation, which will ensure maximum density and minimum voids in the mix to fulfill requirements of bituminous mix design specifications. In India organizations such as Indian Roads Congress and Ministry of Surface Transport (MOST) [1] have laid down specifications regarding the range of percentage passing of different size of aggregate in th...

Resilient modulus and California Bearing Ratio (CBR) in unbound granular materials are the key technical characteristics of layers in a flexible pavement design. Among the factors affecting these two parameters, the aggregate gradation is the most important. Using particle size distribution curve developed by AASHTO, together with other considerations mentioned in the related regulations have y...

Finite Elements in Analysis and Design ()-This paper gives a status on anisotropic mesh gradation. We present two 3D anisotropic formulations of mesh gradation. The metric at each point defines a well-graded smooth continuous metric field over the domain. The mesh gradation then consists in taking into account at each point the strongest size constraint given by all these continuous metric fiel...

We list two kinds of gradation of openness and we study in the sense of the followings: (i) We give the definition of IVGO of fuzzy sets and obtain some basic results. (ii) We give the definition of interval-valued gradation of clopeness and obtain some properties. (iii) We give the definition of a subspace of an interval-valued smooth topological space and obtain some properties. (iv) We inves...

This paper presents a new approach to the semantics of spatial degree and comparison (gradation) expressions (e.g., 2m less long than). Taking a broad cognitive science perspective, results of different research fields are combined into a cognitive framework for the ‘semantics of gradation’ (Bierwisch 1989). A distinction between implicitly and explicitly represented aspects of space will be ma...